EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF THE WIDENING REACH OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES ON PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC EXAMINATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53273/7ctvhf30Abstract
The study adopted the NRI as an indicator of digitalization. It measures the “degree to which socio-economies across the world leverage ICT to increase their competitiveness” and captures the ICT regulatory environment, access, usage and diffusion of technology in society. Argued that the NRI was created to address critical gaps in our understanding of ICT development, particularly in countries. The NRI is an accepted indicator for assessing a country's development toward becoming a knowledge society. The NRI to illustrate that early adopter of technology fare far better than laggard users of technology, illustrating the synergistic effects of individual usage of technology. This argument is in alignment with the diffusion of technology theory. Since 2002, the World Economic Forum has produced the NRI as part of its Global Information Technology Report (GITR) series. Since its inception, it increased coverage in some countries from three to 40 countries.
Keywords:
nw kyewor, another keywor, tet jywrdReferences
Njoh A.J. The relationship between modern information and communications technologies (ICTs) and
development in Africa. Util. Pol. 2018;50:83–90. doi: 10.1016/j.jup.2017.10.005.
Ogundari K., Awokuse T. Human capital contribution to economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: does
health status matter more than education? Econ. Anal. Pol. 2018;58:131–140. doi: 10.1016/j.eap.2018.02.001.
Ojong N. Remittances, mobile phones and informality: insights from Cameroon. African Journal of
Science, Technology, Innovation and Development. 2016;8(3):299–308. doi: 10.1080/20421338.2016.1163478.
Alam et al., 2025. (2025). Online Corrective Feedback and Self-Regulated Writing: Exploring Student
Perceptions and Challenges in Higher Education. 15(06), 139–150. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v15n6p139
Okechukwu O.G., Vita G.D., Luo Y. The impact of FDI on Nigeria's export performance: a sectoral
analysis. J. Econ. Stud. 2018 doi: 10.1108/JES-11-2017-0317.
Ongori H., Migiro S.O. Information and communication technologies adoption in SMEs: literature
review. Journal of Chinese Entrepreneurship. 2010 doi: 10.1108/17561391011019041.
Osabutey E.L.C., Williams K., Debrah Y.A. The potential for technology and knowledge transfers
between foreign and local firms: a study of the construction industry in Ghana. J. World Bus. 2014;49(4):560–571. doi: 10.1016/j.jwb.2013.12.009.
Palaco I., Park M.J., Kim S.K., Rho J.J. Public–private partnerships for e-government in developing
countries: an early stage assessment framework. Eval. Progr. Plann. 2019;72:205–218. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2018.10.015.
Palvia P., Baqir N., Nemati H. ICT for socio-economic development: a citizens' perspective. Inf. Manag.
2018;55(2):160–176. doi: 10.1016/j.im.2017.05.003.
Parente P.M.D.C., Santos Silva J.M.C. A cautionary note on tests of overidentifying restrictions. Econ.
Lett. 2012;115(2):314–317. doi: 10.1016/j.econlet.2011.12.047.
Parks L., Thompson R. The slow shutdown: information and internet regulation in Tanzania. From 2010
to 2018 and impacts on online content creators. Int. J. Commun. 2020;14:1–21.
Paunov C., Rollo V. Has the internet fostered inclusive innovation in the developing world? World Dev.
2016;78:587–609. doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.10.029.
Pick J.B., Sarkar A. The global digital divide. In: Pick J.B., Sarkar A., editors. The Global Digital Divides:
Explaining Change. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2015. pp. 83–111.
Ponelis S.R., Holmner M.A. ICT in Africa: enabling a better life for all. Inf. Technol. Dev. 2015;21(1):1–
11. doi: 10.1080/02681102.2014.985521.
Rhongo D.L., Almeida A. de, David N. 2019 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa) 2019. Analysis of
the adoption and use of ICT for e-government services: the case of Mozambique; pp. 1–10.
Roodman D. A note on the theme of too many instruments*. Oxf. Bull. Econ. Stat. 2009;71(1):135–
158. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0084.2008.00542.x.
Roodman D. How to do Xtabond2: an introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata. STATA J.
2009;9(1):86–136. doi: 10.1177/1536867X0900900106.
Siddiqui A., Rehman A. ur. The human capital and economic growth nexus: in East and South Asia.
Appl. Econ. 2017;49(28):2697–2710. doi: 10.1080/00036846.2016.1245841.
Stiroh K.J. Are ICT spillovers driving the new economy? Rev. Income Wealth. 2002;48(1):33–57. doi:
10.1111/1475-4991.00039.
Rashed, M., Jamadar, Y., Hossen, M. S., Islam, M. F., Thakur, O. A., & Uddin, M. K. (2025). Sustainability
catalysts and green growth: Triangulating evidence from EU countries using panel data, MMQR, and CCEMG. Green Technologies and Sustainability, 100305.
Hossen, M. S., & Pauzi, H. M. (2025b). Synthesis of Psychological Wellbeing of the Elderly Individuals
Literature Using Bibliometric Analysis. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 33(3).
Mohd Pauzi, H., & Shahadat Hossen, M. (2025). Comprehensive bibliometric integration of formal social support
literature for elderly individuals. Housing, Care and Support, 1–17.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2025-12-13 (2)
- 2025-12-13 (1)
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Content Validation

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

